CCS '99 Proceedings of the 6th ACM conference on Computer and communications security
Fingerprint Matching Using Transformation Parameter Clustering
IEEE Computational Science & Engineering
Secure smartcardbased fingerprint authentication
WBMA '03 Proceedings of the 2003 ACM SIGMM workshop on Biometrics methods and applications
Enhancing security and privacy in biometrics-based authentication systems
IBM Systems Journal - End-to-end security
Face Recognition with Renewable and Privacy Preserving Binary Templates
AUTOID '05 Proceedings of the Fourth IEEE Workshop on Automatic Identification Advanced Technologies
AUTOID '05 Proceedings of the Fourth IEEE Workshop on Automatic Identification Advanced Technologies
Generating Cancelable Fingerprint Templates
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
New shielding functions to enhance privacy and prevent misuse of biometric templates
AVBPA'03 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Audio- and video-based biometric person authentication
AVBPA'05 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Audio- and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication
Practical biometric authentication with template protection
AVBPA'05 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Audio- and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication
Enhanced multi-line code for minutiae-based fingerprint template protection
Pattern Recognition Letters
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Securing biometrics databases from being compromised is an important research challenge that must be overcome in order to support widespread use of biometrics based authentication. In this paper we present a novel method for securing fingerprints by hashing the fingerprint minutia and performing matching in the hash space. Our approach uses a family of symmetric hash functions and does not depend on the location of the (usually unstable) singular points (core and delta) as is the case with other methods described in the literature. It also does not assume a pre-alignment between the test and the stored fingerprint templates. We argue that these assumptions, which are often made, are unrealistic given that fingerprints are very often only partially captured by the commercially available sensors. The Equal Error Rate (EER) achieved by our system is 3%. We also present the performance analysis of a hybrid system that has an EER of 1.96% which reflects almost no drop in performance when compared to straight matching with no security enhancements. The hybrid system involves matching using our secure algorithm but the final scoring reverts to that used by a straight matching system.