Multidimensional Height-Balanced Trees

  • Authors:
  • V. K. Vaishnavi

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Information Systems, Georgia State University

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Computers
  • Year:
  • 1984

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Abstract

A new multidimensional balanced tree structure is presented for the efficient management of multidimensional data. It is shown that the data structure can be used to manage a set of n k-dimensional records or data items such that the records can be searched or updated in O(log2 n) + k time, which is optimal. The data structure is a multidimensional generalization of the height-balanced trees and retains much of their simplicity and efficiency. The insertion algorithm, in particular, retains a very important property of the height-balanced trees: an insertion of a record results in the application of a restructuring operation at most once.