Approximations in n-ary algebraic systems

  • Authors:
  • B. Davvaz

  • Affiliations:
  • Yazd University, Department of Mathematics, Yazd, Iran

  • Venue:
  • Soft Computing - A Fusion of Foundations, Methodologies and Applications - Special issue (pp 315-357) "Ordered structures in many-valued logic"
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

Algebraic systems have many applications in the theory of sequential machines, formal languages, computer arithmetics, design of fast adders and error-correcting codes. The theory of rough sets has emerged as another major mathematical approach for managing uncertainty that arises from inexact, noisy, or incomplete information. This paper is devoted to the discussion of the relationship between algebraic systems, rough sets and fuzzy rough set models. We shall restrict ourselves to algebraic systems with one n-ary operation and we investigate some properties of approximations of n-ary semigroups. We introduce the notion of rough system in an n-ary semigroup. Fuzzy sets, a generalization of classical sets, are considered as mathematical tools to model the vagueness present in rough systems.