Automatically Extracting Personal Name Aliases from the Web
GoTAL '08 Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Advances in Natural Language Processing
Author name disambiguation in MEDLINE
ACM Transactions on Knowledge Discovery from Data (TKDD)
Matching person names through name transformation
Proceedings of the 18th ACM conference on Information and knowledge management
Effective self-training author name disambiguation in scholarly digital libraries
Proceedings of the 10th annual joint conference on Digital libraries
Leveraging personal photos to inferring friendships in social network services
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
A tool for generating synthetic authorship records for evaluating author name disambiguation methods
Information Sciences: an International Journal
A brief survey of automatic methods for author name disambiguation
ACM SIGMOD Record
Hi-index | 0.00 |
This article shows how finite-state methods can be employed in a new and different task: the conflation of personal name variants in standard forms. In bibliographic databases and citation index systems, variant forms create problems of inaccuracy that affect information retrieval, the quality of information from databases, and the citation statistics used for the evaluation of scientists' work. A number of approximate string matching techniques have been developed to validate variant forms, based on similarity and equivalence relations. We classify the personal name variants as nonvalid and valid forms. In establishing an equivalence relation between valid variants and the standard form of its equivalence class, we defend the application of finite-state transducers. The process of variant identification requires the elaboration of: (a) binary matrices and (b) finite-state graphs. This procedure was tested on samples of author names from bibliographic records, selected from the Library and Information Science Abstracts and Science Citation Index Expanded databases. The evaluation involved calculating the measures of precision and recall, based on completeness and accuracy. The results demonstrate the usefulness of this approach, although it should be complemented with methods based on similarity relations for the recognition of spelling variants and misspellings. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.