SLOQUE: slot-based query expansion for complex questions

  • Authors:
  • Maggy Anastasia Suryanto;Ee-Peng Lim;Aixin Sun;Roger H. L. Chiang

  • Affiliations:
  • Nanyang Technological University;Nanyang Technological University;Nanyang Technological University;University of Cincinnati

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the ACM first workshop on CyberInfrastructure: information management in eScience
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

Searching answers to complex questions is a challenging IR task. In this paper, we examine the use of query templates with semantic slots to formulate slot-based queries. These queries have query terms assigned to entity and relationship slots. We develop several query expansion methods for slot-based queries so as to improve their retrieval effectiveness on a document collection. Each method consists of a combination of term scoring scheme, term scoring formula, and term assignment scheme. Our preliminary experiments evaluate these different slot-based query expansion methods on a collection of news documents,and conclude that:(1) slot-based queries yield better retrieval accuracy compared to keyword-based queries in the complex question problems; and (2)directly applying traditional query expansion on the query terms of each slot does not always work well.