Dynamic estimation of markets exhibiting a prey-predator behavior
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
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In this paper, we first consider a general N-species nonautonomous Lotka-Volterra system. We show that certain average conditions involving the respective averages of the growth rates and the interaction coefficients imply the total persistence of all species. Using this result, we then give computable conditions on the coefficients which imply the ultimate extinction of certain species in a N-dimensional Lotka-Volterra system.