VoIP defender: highly scalable SIP-based security architecture

  • Authors:
  • Jens Fiedler;Tomas Kupka;Sven Ehlert;Thomas Magedanz;Dorgham Sisalem

  • Affiliations:
  • Fraunhofer Institute for Open Communications Systems - FOKUS, Berlin, Germany;Fraunhofer Institute for Open Communications Systems - FOKUS, Berlin, Germany;Fraunhofer Institute for Open Communications Systems - FOKUS, Berlin, Germany;Fraunhofer Institute for Open Communications Systems - FOKUS, Berlin, Germany;TEKELEC Corp., Am Borsigturm, Berlin, Germany

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 1st international conference on Principles, systems and applications of IP telecommunications
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

VoIP services are becoming increasingly a big competition to existing telephony services (POTS / ISDN). The increasing number of customers using VoIP makes VoIP services a valuable target for attackers that want to bring down the service, take it over or simply abuse it to distribute their own content, like SPAM. Hence, the need arises to protect VoIP services from all kinds of attacks that target network bandwidth, server capacity or server architectural constrains. In this article we present VoIP Defender, a generic security architecture, called VoIP-Defender, to monitor, detect, analyze and counter attacks relevant for a SIP-based VoIP infrastructure. The VoIP-Defender is highly scalable and can be easily extended with new detection algorithms. Analysis and traffic control can be performed from the SIP layer down to the transport-, network- and MAC layer. VoIP Defender is designed to work fully transparent to clients and SIP servers, and can analyze and filter traffic in real time, which we demonstrate with measurements with our implementation.