Term-weighting approaches in automatic text retrieval
Information Processing and Management: an International Journal
Genetic programming: on the programming of computers by means of natural selection
Genetic programming: on the programming of computers by means of natural selection
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ACM SIGIR Forum
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Information Processing and Management: an International Journal
Information Retrieval
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Proceedings of the 28th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
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Information Retrieval
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AICS'09 Proceedings of the 20th Irish conference on Artificial intelligence and cognitive science
PSI'09 Proceedings of the 7th international Andrei Ershov Memorial conference on Perspectives of Systems Informatics
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Evolutionary computation techniques are increasingly being applied to problems within Information Retrieval (IR). Genetic programming (GP) has previously been used with some success to evolve term-weighting schemes in IR. However, one fundamental problem with the solutions generated by this stochastic, non-deterministic process, is that they are often difficult to analyse. In this paper, we introduce two different distance measures between the phenotypes (ranked lists) of the solutions (term-weighting schemes) returned by a GP process. Using these distance measures, we develop trees which show how different solutions are clustered in the solution space. We show, using this framework, that our evolved solutions lie in a different part of the solution space than two of the best benchmark term-weighting schemes available.