RANDOM 2-SAT Does Not Depend on a Giant

  • Authors:
  • David Kravitz

  • Affiliations:
  • -

  • Venue:
  • SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

Here we introduce a new model for random 2-SAT. It is well known that on the standard model there is a sharp phase transition; the probability of satisfiability quickly drops as the number of clauses exceeds the number of variables. The location of this phase transition suggests that there is a direct connection between the appearance of a giant in the corresponding $2n$-vertex graph and satisfiability. Here we show that the giant has nothing to do with satisfiability and that in fact the expected degree of a randomly chosen vertex is the important thing.