Between Classification-Error Approximation and Weighted Least-Squares Learning

  • Authors:
  • Kar-Ann Toh;How-Lung Eng

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

This paper presents a deterministic solution to an approximated classification-error based objective function. In the formulation, we propose a quadratic approximation as the function for achieving smooth error counting. The solution is subsequently found to be related to the weighted least-squares whereby a robust tuning process can be incorporated. The tuning traverses between the least-squares estimate and the approximated total-error-rate estimate to cater for various situations of unbalanced attribute distributions. By adopting a linear parametric classifier model, the proposed classification-error based learning formulation is empirically shown to be superior to that using the original least-squares-error cost function. Finally, it will be seen that the performance of the proposed formulation is comparable to other classification-error based and state-of-the-art classifiers without sacrificing the computational simplicity.