A Worst-Case Analysis of the Sequential Method to List the Minimal Hitting Sets of a Hypergraph

  • Authors:
  • Ken Takata

  • Affiliations:
  • -

  • Venue:
  • SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

It is open whether the minimal hitting sets of a hypergraph can be listed in time polynomial in the input and output size. We show that a well-known sequential approach described by Berge and studied since the 1950s is not polynomial in the above sense, even if we allow an optimal ordering of the edges. This answers a question posed by H. Hirsh. The proof uses hypergraphs based on read-once formulas. We also offer a generalization of this sequential approach.