Design of system interface modules
ICCAD '92 1992 IEEE/ACM international conference proceedings on Computer-aided design
Signal stability based adaptive routing (SSA) for ad-hoc mobile networks
Signal stability based adaptive routing (SSA) for ad-hoc mobile networks
An efficient routing protocol for wireless networks
Mobile Networks and Applications - Special issue: routing in mobile communications networks
PAMAS—power aware multi-access protocol with signalling for ad hoc networks
ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review
Directed diffusion: a scalable and robust communication paradigm for sensor networks
MobiCom '00 Proceedings of the 6th annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking
Geography-informed energy conservation for Ad Hoc routing
Proceedings of the 7th annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking
Proceedings of the 7th annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking
Online power-aware routing in wireless Ad-hoc networks
Proceedings of the 7th annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking
Rumor routing algorthim for sensor networks
WSNA '02 Proceedings of the 1st ACM international workshop on Wireless sensor networks and applications
TEEN: ARouting Protocol for Enhanced Efficiency in Wireless Sensor Networks
IPDPS '01 Proceedings of the 15th International Parallel & Distributed Processing Symposium
Energy-Efficient Communication Protocol for Wireless Microsensor Networks
HICSS '00 Proceedings of the 33rd Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences-Volume 8 - Volume 8
Gossip-Based Ad Hoc Routing
Parametric probabilistic sensor network routing
WSNA '03 Proceedings of the 2nd ACM international conference on Wireless sensor networks and applications
ReInForM: Reliable Information Forwarding Using Multiple Paths in Sensor Networks
LCN '03 Proceedings of the 28th Annual IEEE International Conference on Local Computer Networks
Collaborative algorithms for communication in wireless sensor networks
Ambient intelligence
RECA: a ring-structured energy-efficient cluster architecture for wireless sensor networks
MSN'05 Proceedings of the First international conference on Mobile Ad-hoc and Sensor Networks
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking
International Journal of Sensor Networks
A survey of communication/networking in Smart Grids
Future Generation Computer Systems
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The design issues related to routing in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are inherently different from those encountered in traditional mobile ad hoc networks. Routing protocols for adhoc networks usually impose prohibitive demands on scares resources of a sensor node such as memory, bandwidth and energy; therefore, they are not suitable for WSNs. In this paper, we present a novel, energy adaptive data forwarding protocol, referred to as Ring band-based Energy Adaptive Protocol (REAP), in which nodes self-organise into virtual ring bands centred at the Base Station (BS). Packets are automatically delivered to the BS along a path with decreasing ring band number. Furthermore, the proposed probabilistic forwarding mechanism also balances the workload among neighbouring nodes within the same ring band. Simulation study showed REAP exhibits good performance in various network settings even when nodes are in rapid motion.