Next century challenges: scalable coordination in sensor networks
MobiCom '99 Proceedings of the 5th annual ACM/IEEE international conference on Mobile computing and networking
Wireless integrated network sensors
Communications of the ACM
Directed diffusion: a scalable and robust communication paradigm for sensor networks
MobiCom '00 Proceedings of the 6th annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking
GPSR: greedy perimeter stateless routing for wireless networks
MobiCom '00 Proceedings of the 6th annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking
System architecture directions for networked sensors
ASPLOS IX Proceedings of the ninth international conference on Architectural support for programming languages and operating systems
Dynamic fine-grained localization in Ad-Hoc networks of sensors
Proceedings of the 7th annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking
Highly-resilient, energy-efficient multipath routing in wireless sensor networks
ACM SIGMOBILE Mobile Computing and Communications Review
Connecting the Physical World with Pervasive Networks
IEEE Pervasive Computing
Fault-Tolerant and Energy-Efficient Permutation Routing Protocol for Wireless Networks
IPDPS '03 Proceedings of the 17th International Symposium on Parallel and Distributed Processing
Energy-Aware Routing in Cluster-Based Sensor Networks
MASCOTS '02 Proceedings of the 10th IEEE International Symposium on Modeling, Analysis, and Simulation of Computer and Telecommunications Systems
TOSSIM: accurate and scalable simulation of entire TinyOS applications
Proceedings of the 1st international conference on Embedded networked sensor systems
Wireless Sensor Networks: An Information Processing Approach
Wireless Sensor Networks: An Information Processing Approach
On greedy geographic routing algorithms in sensing-covered networks
Proceedings of the 5th ACM international symposium on Mobile ad hoc networking and computing
On deriving the upper bound of α-lifetime for large sensor networks
Proceedings of the 5th ACM international symposium on Mobile ad hoc networking and computing
Hood: a neighborhood abstraction for sensor networks
Proceedings of the 2nd international conference on Mobile systems, applications, and services
Habitat monitoring with sensor networks
Communications of the ACM - Wireless sensor networks
Fault Tolerant Energy Aware Data Dissemination Protocol in Sensor Networks
DSN '04 Proceedings of the 2004 International Conference on Dependable Systems and Networks
Sensor network-based countersniper system
SenSys '04 Proceedings of the 2nd international conference on Embedded networked sensor systems
A wireless sensor network For structural monitoring
SenSys '04 Proceedings of the 2nd international conference on Embedded networked sensor systems
Call and response: experiments in sampling the environment
SenSys '04 Proceedings of the 2nd international conference on Embedded networked sensor systems
Robust distributed network localization with noisy range measurements
SenSys '04 Proceedings of the 2nd international conference on Embedded networked sensor systems
An analysis of a large scale habitat monitoring application
SenSys '04 Proceedings of the 2nd international conference on Embedded networked sensor systems
RUGGED: RoUting on finGerprint Gradients in sEnsor Networks
ICPS '04 Proceedings of the The IEEE/ACS International Conference on Pervasive Services
IEEE Communications Magazine
Crash faults identification in wireless sensor networks
Computer Communications
Consistency-driven data quality management of networked sensor systems
Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing
Energy-Efficient and Fault-Tolerant Positioning of Multiple Base Stations
Information Networking. Towards Ubiquitous Networking and Services
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking
International Journal of Sensor Networks
A survey of communication/networking in Smart Grids
Future Generation Computer Systems
International Journal of Sensor Networks
ELBAR: efficient load balanced routing scheme for wireless sensor networks with holes
Proceedings of the Third Symposium on Information and Communication Technology
International Journal of Sensor Networks
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As more and more real Wireless Sensor Network's (WSN)applications have been tested and deployed over the last five years, the research community of WSN realises that several issues need to be revisited from practical angles, such as reliability and security. In this paper, we address the reliability issue by designing a general energy-efficient, load balanced, fault-tolerant and scalable routing protocol. We first abstract four fundamental requirements of any practical routing protocol based on the intrinsic nature of WSN and argue that none of previous proposed routing protocols satisfies all of them at the same time. A novel general routing protocol called WEAR is then proposed to fill the gap by taking into consideration four factors that affect the routing policy, namely the distance to the destination, the energy level of the sensor, the global location information and the local hole information. Furthermore, to handle holes, which are a large space without active sensors caused by fault sensors, we propose a scalable, hole size-oblivious hole identification and maintenance protocol. Finally, our comprehensive simulation shows that WEAR performs much better in comparing with GEAR and GPSR in terms of eight proposed performance metrics; especially, it extends the Lifetime of the Sensor Network (LSN) about 15% longer than that of GPSR.