Locality of Corner Transformation for Multidimensional Spatial Access Methods

  • Authors:
  • H. K. Dai;K. -Y. Whang;H. C. Su

  • Affiliations:
  • Computer Science Department, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma 74078, U.S.A.;Division of Computer Science, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea;Department of Computer Science, Arkansas State University, State University, Arkansas 72467, U.S.A.

  • Venue:
  • Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science (ENTCS)
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

The geometric structural complexity of spatial objects does not render an intuitive distance metric on the data space that measures spatial proximity. However, such a metric provides a formal basis for analytical work in transformation-based multidimensional spatial access methods, including locality preservation of the underlying transformation and distance-based spatial queries. We study the Hausdorff distance metric on the space of multidimensional polytopes, and prove a tight relationship between the metric on the original space of k-dimensional hyperrectangles and the standard p-normed metric on the transform space of 2k-dimensional points under the corner transformation, which justifies the effectiveness of the transformation-based technique in preserving spatial locality.