Localized distance-sensitive service discovery in wireless sensor networks

  • Authors:
  • Xu Li;Nicola Santoro;Ivan Stojmenovic

  • Affiliations:
  • Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada;Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada;University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 1st ACM international workshop on Foundations of wireless ad hoc and sensor networking and computing
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

In this paper, we identify a new problem in wireless sensor networks, distance sensitive service discovery, where nearby or closest service selection guarantee is expected. We propose a lightweight solution algorithm, iMesh, which uses no global computation and generates constant per node storage load. In iMesh, service providers construct a localized planar structure, information mesh, using the existing blocking rule enhanced with a newly proposed expansion rule. The information mesh possesses good proximity property and serves as service directory. Service consumers conduct a lookup process restricted within their home mesh cells to discover nearby services. We first analytically study its properties over a grid network model. Then we evaluate its performance in randomized network scenarios by extensive simulation. Simulation results indicate that iMesh guarantees nearby (closest) service selection with very high probability 99% (resp., 97%) at considerably low message cost.