Digital communications: fundamentals and applications
Digital communications: fundamentals and applications
Adaptive filter theory (2nd ed.)
Adaptive filter theory (2nd ed.)
Dithered signed-error CMA: robust, computationally efficient blindadaptive equalization
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
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Recently a dithered signed-error constant modulus algorithm (DSE-CMA) has been proposed for the purpose of low complexity implementation of constant modulus algorithm (CMA), which is widely used for blind adaptive filtering due to its LMS-like desirable robustness properties. Despite the fact that this algorithm has robustness properties closely resembling those of CMA, it is very slow in convergence. In this work, we present a simple modification of DSE-CMA using a variable step size that results in faster convergence while preserves the low computational complexity and robustness properties of the DSE-CMA algorithm.