Resource allocation neural network in portfolio selection

  • Authors:
  • Po-Chang Ko;Ping-Chen Lin

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Information Management, National Kaohsiung University of Applied Sciences, Taiwan;Institute of Finance and Information, National Kaohsiung University of Applied Sciences, Taiwan

  • Venue:
  • Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

Portfolio selection is a resource allocation problem in a finance market. The investor's asset optimization requires the distribution of a set of capital (resources) among a set of entities (assets) with the trade-off between risk and return. The ANN with nonlinear capability is proven to solve a large-scale complex problem effectively. It is suitable to solve NP-hard resource allocation problem. However, the traditional ANN model cannot guarantee the summation of produced investment weight always preserves 100% in output layer. This article introduces a resource allocation neural network model to optimize investment weight of portfolio. This model will dynamically adjust the investment weight as a basis of 100% of summing all of asset weights in the portfolio. The experimental results demonstrate the feasibility of optimal investment weights and superiority of ROI of buy-and-hold trading strategy compared with benchmark Taiwan Stock Exchange (TSE).