Spanning tree-based genetic algorithm for bicriteria transportation problem
ICC&IE Selected papers from the 22nd ICC&IE conference on Computers & industrial engineering
A near-optimal multicast scheme for mobile ad hoc networks using a hybrid genetic algorithm
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
Genetic algorithm for delay- and degree-constrained multimedia broadcasting on overlay networks
Computer Communications
Genetic algorithm-based QoS multicast routing for uncertainty in network parameters
APWeb'03 Proceedings of the 5th Asia-Pacific web conference on Web technologies and applications
A multiobjective hybrid genetic algorithm for the capacitatedmultipoint network design problem
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics
Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Wireless Technologies for Humanitarian Relief
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In ad hoc networks, mobile node battery energy is finite and represents one of the greatest constraints for designing multicast routing protocols. In regards to the battery lifetime limitation in supporting multicast routing, some studies have investigated a power saving network layer. These proposed methods have always considered several techniques such as a route load for relaying, battery lifetime in route selection, decreasing the frequency of sending control messages, optimizing the size of control headers, and efficient route reconfiguration techniques. This paper discusses the multicast routing problem with multiple QoS constraints in MANETs. It is also an NP-Complete problem that deals with the various constraints. We propose an energy-efficient genetic algorithm mechanism to resolve these problems. Furthermore, we design a source-tree-based routing algorithm and build the shortest-path multicast tree to minimize delay time by using a small population size in the genetic algorithm. Only a few nodes are involved in the route computation. We also improve the genetic sequence and topology encoding and prolong the lifetime of mobile nodes that calculate the residual battery energy of all nodes in a multicast tree. The simulation results show that our proposal method is an efficient and robust algorithm for multicast route selection.