Evolutionary algorithms for automated drug design towards target molecule properties

  • Authors:
  • Johannes W. Kruisselbrink;Thomas Bäck;Ad P. IJzerman;Eelke van der Horst

  • Affiliations:
  • Leiden University, Leiden, Netherlands;Leiden University, Leiden, Netherlands;Leiden University, Leiden, Netherlands;Leiden University, Leiden, Netherlands

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 10th annual conference on Genetic and evolutionary computation
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

This paper presents an evolutionary algorithm for the automated design of molecules that could be used as drugs. It is designed to provide the medicinal chemist with a number of candidate molecules that comply to pre-defined properties. These candidate molecules can be promising for further evaluation. The proposed algorithm is implemented as an extension to the so-called Molecule Evoluator [3] which implements an interactive evolutionary algorithm. The Molecule Evoluator is extended with an automated evolutionary algorithm that implements a variable sized population and bases its search on target-bounds that are set for a number of molecule properties. Moreover, the algorithm uses a selection procedure based on the notion of Pareto domination. The results show that it is indeed possible to apply the concept of evolutionary computation on automated molecule design using target-bounds for molecule properties as optimization goals. For practical usage, the presented algorithm could serve as a starting point, but should be further improved with respect to diversity within the generated set of molecules.