Cruise control using model predictive control with constraints

  • Authors:
  • T. Coen;J. Anthonis;J. De Baerdemaeker

  • Affiliations:
  • BIOSYST - MeBioS, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, K.U. Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 30, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium;BIOSYST - MeBioS, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, K.U. Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 30, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium;BIOSYST - MeBioS, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, K.U. Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 30, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium

  • Venue:
  • Computers and Electronics in Agriculture
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

Model Predictive Control (MPC) originated in process industry, but in recent years it has been used in many applications beyond this sector. MPC implies solving a quadratic optimisation problem with constraints online. For a practical prototype implementation, it is often necessary to implement the optimisation method yourself. First, the application is presented; then an overview of the most important optimisation methodologies is given. A modified Active Set Method (ASM) is derived. The advantage of this method is its straightforward implementation and good timing behaviour. This method is compared to a commercially implemented Interior Point Method (IPM) on a numerical example and on a real-life implementation.