Routing protocols in ad hoc networks

  • Authors:
  • Dan Galatchi;Roxana Zoican

  • Affiliations:
  • Electronic and Telecommunication Faculty, Telecommunication Department, Politechnica University of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania;Electronic and Telecommunication Faculty, Telecommunication Department, Politechnica University of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania

  • Venue:
  • TELE-INFO'05 Proceedings of the 4th WSEAS International Conference on Telecommunications and Informatics
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

Ad hoc networking involves computers, typically wireless mobile nodes (MNs), that cooperatively form a network without specific user administration or configuration. In other words, ad hoc networking allows an arbitrary collection of MNs to create a network on demand. A node in the ad hoc network, whether it be a laptop, autonomous agent, or sensor, is in charge of routing information between its neighbors, thus maintaining connectivity of the network. In this paper, we perform a simulation and performance study on some routing protocols for ad hoc networks. Distributed Bellman-Ford (DBF), a traditional table-driven routing algorithm, is simulated to evaluate its performance in multihop wireless networks. In addition, two on-demand routing protocols, Dynamic Source Routing (DSR) and Associativity-Based Routing (ABR), with distinctive route selection algorithms are simulated in a common environment to quantitatively measure and contrast their performance.