Parameterized complexity of constraint satisfaction problems

  • Authors:
  • Dániel Marx

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science and Information Theory, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest, Hungary H-1521

  • Venue:
  • Computational Complexity
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

We prove a parameterized analog of Schaefer's Dichotomy Theorem: we show that for every finite boolean constraint family 驴, deciding whether a formula containing constraints from 驴 has a satisfying assignment of weight exactly k is either fixed-parameter tractable (FPT) or W[1]-complete. We give a simple characterization of those constraints that make the problem fixed-parameter tractable. The special cases when the formula is restricted to be bounded occurrence, bounded treewidth, or planar are also considered: it turns out that in these cases the problem is in FPT for every constraint family 驴.