Counting people using video cameras

  • Authors:
  • Damian Roqueiro;Valery A. Petrushin

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA;Accenture Technology Labs, Chicago, IL, USA

  • Venue:
  • International Journal of Parallel, Emergent and Distributed Systems
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

The paper is devoted to the problem of estimating the number of people visible in a camera. It uses as features the ratio of foreground pixels in each cell of a rectangular grid. Using the above features and data mining techniques allowed reaching accuracy up to 85% for exact match and up to 95% for plus-minus one estimates for an indoor surveillance environment. Applying median filters to the sequence of estimation results increased the accuracy up to 91% for exact match. The architecture of a real-time people counting estimator is suggested. The results of analysis of experimental data are provided and discussed.