(t, λ)-Uniqueness: Anonymity Management for Data Publication

  • Authors:
  • Qiong Wei;Yansheng Lu;Qiang Lou

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-

  • Venue:
  • ICIS '08 Proceedings of the Seventh IEEE/ACIS International Conference on Computer and Information Science (icis 2008)
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

Recent work has shown that the adversary’s background knowledge is a very important factor in privacy-preserving data publishing. In this paper, we formalize background knowledge ħ of form “an individual X’s sensitive value belongs to class C or range R”. Through analyzing the drawbacks of previous approaches in dealing with this form of background knowledge, we develop a novel privacy criterion (τ, λ)-uniqueness that sufficiently defends against attacks leveraging the background knowledge ħ. We accompany the criterion with an effective algorithm, which computes a privacy-guarded published table that permits retrieval of accurate aggregate information about the microdata. We illustrate its advantages through theoretical analysis and experimental validation.