Improved genetic algorithm for multidisciplinary optimization of composite laminates

  • Authors:
  • Chung Hae Park;Woo Il Lee;Woo Suck Han;Alain Vautrin

  • Affiliations:
  • Laboratoires d'Ondes et Milieux Complexes, FRE 3102-CNRS, Université du Havre, 53 rue de Prony, BP 540, 76058 Le Havre, France;School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Seoul National University, Shinlim-dong, Kwanak-gu, 151-742 Seoul, South Korea;Mechanical and Materials Engineering Department, Ecole des Mines de Saint-Etienne, 158 Cours Fauriel, 42023 Saint-Etienne, France;Mechanical and Materials Engineering Department, Ecole des Mines de Saint-Etienne, 158 Cours Fauriel, 42023 Saint-Etienne, France

  • Venue:
  • Computers and Structures
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

We suggest new approaches to reduce the number of fitness function evaluations in genetic algorithms (GAs) applied to multidisciplinary optimization of composite laminates. In the stacking sequence design of laminated structures, the design criteria are classified into two groups, which are layer combination dependent criteria and layer sequence dependent criteria. The memory approach is employed to lessen the number of fitness function evaluations for the identical design individuals that appear during the search. The permutation operator with local learning or random shuffling is applied to the same design individual to improve the fitness for layer sequence dependent criterion, while maintaining the same performance for layer combination dependent criterion. The numerical efficiency of the present method is validated by the sample problem of weight minimization of composite laminated plate under multiple design constraints.