The Minimum Number of Distinct Areas of Triangles Determined by a Set of $n$ Points in the Plane

  • Authors:
  • Rom Pinchasi

  • Affiliations:
  • room@math.technion.ac.il

  • Venue:
  • SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

We prove a conjecture of Erdős, Purdy, and Straus on the number of distinct areas of triangles determined by a set of $n$ points in the plane. We show that if $P$ is a set of $n$ points in the plane, not all on one line, then $P$ determines at least $\lfloor\frac{n-1}{2}\rfloor$ triangles with pairwise distinct areas. Moreover, one can find such $\lfloor\frac{n-1}{2}\rfloor$ triangles all sharing a common edge.