Maximum Rigid Components as Means for Direction-Based Localization in Sensor Networks

  • Authors:
  • Bastian Katz;Marco Gaertler;Dorothea Wagner

  • Affiliations:
  • Faculty of Informatics, Universität Karlsruhe (TH), Germany;Faculty of Informatics, Universität Karlsruhe (TH), Germany;Faculty of Informatics, Universität Karlsruhe (TH), Germany

  • Venue:
  • SOFSEM '07 Proceedings of the 33rd conference on Current Trends in Theory and Practice of Computer Science
  • Year:
  • 2007

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.00

Visualization

Abstract

Many applications in sensor networks require positional information of the sensors. Recovering node positions is closely related to graph realization problems for geometric graphs. Here, we address the case where nodes have angular information. Whereas Bruck et al. proved that the corresponding realization problem together with unit-disk-graph-constraints is $\mathcal{NP}$-hard [2], we focus on rigid components which allow both efficient identification and fast, unique realizations. Our technique allows to identify maximum rigid components in graphs with partially known rigid components using a reduction to maximum flow problems. This approach is analyzed for the two-dimensional case, but can easily be extended to higher dimensions.