Ambulance Decision Support Using Evolutionary Reinforcement Learning in Robocup Rescue Simulation League

  • Authors:
  • Ivette C. Martínez;David Ojeda;Ezequiel A. Zamora

  • Affiliations:
  • Grupo de Inteligencia Artificial, Universidad Simón Bolívar, Caracas 1080-A, Venezuela;Grupo de Inteligencia Artificial, Universidad Simón Bolívar, Caracas 1080-A, Venezuela;Grupo de Inteligencia Artificial, Universidad Simón Bolívar, Caracas 1080-A, Venezuela

  • Venue:
  • RoboCup 2006: Robot Soccer World Cup X
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

We present a complete design of agents for the RoboCup Rescue Simulation problem that uses an evolutionary reinforcement learning mechanism called XCS, a version of Holland's Genetic Classifiers Systems, to decide the number of ambulances required to rescue a buried civilian. We also analyze the problems implied by the rescue simulation and present solutions for every identified sub-problem using multi-agent cooperation and coordination built over a subsumption architecture. Our agents' classifier systems were trained in different disaster situations. Trained agents outperformed untrained agents and most participants of the 2004 RoboCup Rescue Simulation League competition. This system managed to extract general rules that could be applied on new disaster situations, with a computational cost of a reactive rule system.