Ant Colony Optimization Applied to Feature Selection in Fuzzy Classifiers

  • Authors:
  • Susana M. Vieira;João M. Sousa;Thomas A. Runkler

  • Affiliations:
  • Center of Intelligent Systems, IDMEC, Instituto Superior Técnico, Technical University of Lisbon, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal;Center of Intelligent Systems, IDMEC, Instituto Superior Técnico, Technical University of Lisbon, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal;Siemens AG, Corporate Technology, Information and Communications CT IC 4, 81730 Munich, Germany

  • Venue:
  • IFSA '07 Proceedings of the 12th international Fuzzy Systems Association world congress on Foundations of Fuzzy Logic and Soft Computing
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

In practice, classifiers are often build based on data or heuristic information. The number of potential features is usually large. One of the most important tasks in classification systems is to identify the most relevant features, because less relevant features can be interpreted as noise that reduces the classification accuracy, even for fuzzy classifiers which are somehow robust to noise. This paper proposes an ant colony optimization (ACO) algorithm for the feature selection problem. The goal is to find the set of features that reveals the best classification accuracy for a fuzzy classifier. The performance of the method is compared to other features selection methods based on tree search methods.