Trees in Concept Lattices

  • Authors:
  • Radim Belohlavek;Bernard Baets;Jan Outrata;Vilem Vychodil

  • Affiliations:
  • Dept. Systems Science and Industrial Engineering, T. J. Watson School of Engineering and Applied Science, Binghamton University---SUNY, PO Box 6000, Binghamton, NY 13902---6000, USA and Dept. Comp ...;Dept. Appl. Math., Biometrics, and Process Control, Ghent University, Coupure links 653, B-9000 Gent, Belgium;Dept. Computer Science, Palacky University, Olomouc, Tomkova 40, CZ-779 00 Olomouc, Czech Republic;Dept. Computer Science, Palacky University, Olomouc, Tomkova 40, CZ-779 00 Olomouc, Czech Republic

  • Venue:
  • MDAI '07 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Modeling Decisions for Artificial Intelligence
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

The paper presents theorems characterizing concept lattices which happen to be trees after removing the bottom element. Concept lattices are the clustering/classification systems provided as an output of formal concept analysis. In general, a concept lattice may contain overlapping clusters and need not be a tree. On the other hand, tree-like classification schemes are appealing and are produced by several classification methods as the output. This paper attempts to help establish a bridge between concept lattices and tree-based classification methods. We present results presenting conditions for input data which are sufficient and necessary for the output concept lattice to form a tree after one removes its bottom element. In addition, we present illustrative examples and several remarks on related efforts and future research topics.