Multiset Bisimulations as a Common Framework for Ordinary and Probabilistic Bisimulations

  • Authors:
  • David Frutos Escrig;Miguel Palomino;Ignacio Fábregas

  • Affiliations:
  • Departamento de Sistemas Informáticos y Computación, Universidad Complutense de Madrid,;Departamento de Sistemas Informáticos y Computación, Universidad Complutense de Madrid,;Departamento de Sistemas Informáticos y Computación, Universidad Complutense de Madrid,

  • Venue:
  • FORTE '08 Proceedings of the 28th IFIP WG 6.1 international conference on Formal Techniques for Networked and Distributed Systems
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

Our concrete objective is to present both ordinary bisimulations and probabilistic bisimulations in a common coalgebraic framework based on multiset bisimulations. For that we show how to relate the underlying powerset and probabilistic distributions functors with the multiset functor by means of adequate natural transformations. This leads us to the general topic that we investigate in the paper: a natural transformation from a functor Fto another Gtransforms F-bisimulations into G-bisimulations but, in general, it is not possible to express G-bisimulations in terms of F-bisimulations. However, they can be characterized by considering Hughes and Jacobs' notion of simulation, taking as the order on the functor Fthe equivalence induced by the epi-mono decomposition of the natural transformation relating Fand G. We also consider the case of alternating probabilistic systems where non-deterministic and probabilistic choices are mixed, although only in a partial way, and extend all these results to categorical simulations.