The Limitations of Frequency Analysis for Dendritic Cell Population Modelling

  • Authors:
  • Robert Oates;Graham Kendall;Jonathan M. Garibaldi

  • Affiliations:
  • School of Computer Science, The University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK NG8 1BB;School of Computer Science, The University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK NG8 1BB;School of Computer Science, The University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK NG8 1BB

  • Venue:
  • ICARIS '08 Proceedings of the 7th international conference on Artificial Immune Systems
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

In previous work we derived a mathematical model which allows the frequency response of a dendritic cell to be predicted. The model has three, key limitations: the model assumes that the intermediate co stimulatory molecule signal is constant; it is only possible to make predictions for a single cell and the model only takes into account the signal processing element of the dendritic cell algorithm, with no attempt to explore the antigen presenting phase. In this paper we explore the original model and attempt to extend it to include the effects of multiple cells. It is found that the complex interactions between the cells creates a one to many relationship between the input frequency and the output frequency. This suggests that traditional frequency-based techniques alone are unlikely to yield an effective automated tuning mechanism.