A Sense of Self for Unix Processes
SP '96 Proceedings of the 1996 IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy
A Fast Automaton-Based Method for Detecting Anomalous Program Behaviors
SP '01 Proceedings of the 2001 IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy
Information flow control for standard OS abstractions
Proceedings of twenty-first ACM SIGOPS symposium on Operating systems principles
"Out-of-the-Box" monitoring of VM-based high-interaction honeypots
RAID'07 Proceedings of the 10th international conference on Recent advances in intrusion detection
Shadow attacks: automatically evading system-call-behavior based malware detection
Journal in Computer Virology
DiffSig: resource differentiation based malware behavioral concise signature generation
ICT-EurAsia'13 Proceedings of the 2013 international conference on Information and Communication Technology
Generating Lightweight Behavioral Signature for Malware Detection in People-Centric Sensing
Wireless Personal Communications: An International Journal
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We claim that attacks can evade the comprehension of security tools that rely on knowledge of standard system call interfaces to reason about process execution behavior. Our attack, called Illusion, will invoke privileged operations in a Windows or Linux kernel at the request of user-level processes without requiring those processes to call the actual system calls corresponding to the operations. The Illusion interface will hide system operations from user-, kernel-, and hypervisor-level monitors mediating the conventional system-call interface. Illusion will alter neither static kernel code nor read-only dispatch tables, remaining elusive from tools protecting kernel memory.