Speech recognition by machines and humans
Speech Communication
Incremental learning with partial instance memory
Artificial Intelligence
Non-negative Matrix Factorization with Sparseness Constraints
The Journal of Machine Learning Research
ACORNS - towards computational modeling of communication and recognition skills
COGINF '07 Proceedings of the 6th IEEE International Conference on Cognitive Informatics
On a Computational Model for Language Acquisition: Modeling Cross-Speaker Generalisation
TSD '09 Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Text, Speech and Dialogue
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Young infants learn words by detecting patterns in the speech signal and by associating these patterns to stimuli provided by non-speech modalities (such as vision). In this paper, we discuss a computational model that is able to detect and build word-like representations on the basis of multimodal input data. Learning of words (and word-like entities) takes place within a communicative loop between a `carer' and the `learner'. Experiments carried out on three different European languages (Finnish, Swedish, and Dutch) show that a robust word representation can be learned in using approximately 50 acoustic tokens (examples) of that word. The model is inspired by the memory structure that is assumed functional for human speech processing.