Solving Large, Irregular Graph Problems Using Adaptive Work-Stealing

  • Authors:
  • Guojing Cong;Sreedhar Kodali;Sriram Krishnamoorthy;Doug Lea;Vijay Saraswat;Tong Wen

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-;-;-;-

  • Venue:
  • ICPP '08 Proceedings of the 2008 37th International Conference on Parallel Processing
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

Solving large, irregular graph problems efficiently is challenging. Current software systems and commodity multiprocessors do not support fine-grained, irregular parallelism well. We present XWS, the X10 Work Stealing framework, an open-source runtime for the parallel programming language X10 and a library to be used directly by application writers. XWS extends the Cilk work-stealing framework with several features necessary to efficiently implement graph algorithms, viz., support for improperly nested procedures, global termination detection, and phased computation. We also present a strategy to adaptively control the granularity of parallel tasks in the work-stealing scheme, depending on the instantaneous size of the work queue. We compare the performance of the XWS implementations of spanning tree algorithms with that of the hand-written C and Cilk implementations using various graph inputs. We show that XWS programs (written in Java) scale and exhibit comparable or better performance.