A two-tier data dissemination model for large-scale wireless sensor networks
Proceedings of the 8th annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking
Directed diffusion for wireless sensor networking
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
A delay-tolerant network architecture for challenged internets
Proceedings of the 2003 conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communications
Taming the underlying challenges of reliable multihop routing in sensor networks
Proceedings of the 1st international conference on Embedded networked sensor systems
Minimum-energy asynchronous dissemination to mobile sinks in wireless sensor networks
Proceedings of the 1st international conference on Embedded networked sensor systems
Learning-Enforced Time Domain Routing to Mobile Sinks in Wireless Sensor Fields
LCN '04 Proceedings of the 29th Annual IEEE International Conference on Local Computer Networks
Exploiting Sink Mobility for Maximizing Sensor Networks Lifetime
HICSS '05 Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 38th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences - Volume 09
Siphon: overload traffic management using multi-radio virtual sinks in sensor networks
Proceedings of the 3rd international conference on Embedded networked sensor systems
Adaptive sink mobility in event-driven multi-hop wireless sensor networks
InterSense '06 Proceedings of the first international conference on Integrated internet ad hoc and sensor networks
Exploiting mobility for energy efficient data collection in wireless sensor networks
Mobile Networks and Applications
Controllably Mobile Infrastructure for Low Energy Embedded Networks
IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing
Overload traffic management for sensor networks
ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks (TOSN)
MobiRoute: routing towards a mobile sink for improving lifetime in sensor networks
DCOSS'06 Proceedings of the Second IEEE international conference on Distributed Computing in Sensor Systems
Multiple controlled mobile elements (data mules) for data collection in sensor networks
DCOSS'05 Proceedings of the First IEEE international conference on Distributed Computing in Sensor Systems
Maximizing the lifetime of Daley-tolerant wireless sensor networks using fuzzy system
WISM'11 Proceedings of the 2011 international conference on Web information systems and mining - Volume Part I
A three-tier architecture for user-centric ubiquitous networked sensing
ISRN Communications and Networking
Journal of Network and Computer Applications
Collaborative path planning for event search and exploration in mixed sensor networks
International Journal of Robotics Research
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In a typical wireless sensor network covering a large geographical area the range of the sensors' radio is in general quite short when compared to the network size. Thus, multihop communication is essential where nodes relay information packets between the source nodes and the sink(s). Because of the low-cost tiny devices the operation of the network is highly energy sensitive. The lifetime of the network largely depends on the energy of the sensor nodes neighboring the sink(s) that relay all messages on the last hop. Our solution to overcome this limitation is to use mobile sink(s) to move away from depleted areas. However, mobility raises several routing issues. In this paper we present a simple yet effective routing protocol, which uses restricted flooding to update the paths towards multiple mobile sinks in the network. The proposed solution tries to find a compromise between the optimal routes and the number of messages needed to update these routes. Routes are only updated where the degree of topology change requires it. We neither require sinks to subscribe for specific data in advance, nor need sink agents, and sinks are allowed to move on arbitrary paths.