Spatially-Variant Directional Mathematical Morphology Operators Based on a Diffused Average Squared Gradient Field

  • Authors:
  • Rafael Verdú-Monedero;Jesús Angulo

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Information Technologies and Communications, Technical University of Cartagena, Cartagena, Spain 30202;Centre de Morphologie Mathématique, Ecole des Mines de Paris, Fontainebleau Cedex, France 77305

  • Venue:
  • ACIVS '08 Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Advanced Concepts for Intelligent Vision Systems
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

This paper proposes an approach for mathematical morphology operators whose structuring element can locally adapt its orientation across the pixels of the image. The orientation at each pixel is extracted by means of a diffusion process of the average squared gradient field. The resulting vector field, the average squared gradient vector flow, extends the orientation information from the edges of the objects to the homogeneous areas of the image. The provided orientation field is then used to perform a spatially variant filtering with a linear structuring element. Results of erosion, dilation, opening and closing spatially-variant on binary images prove the validity of this theoretical sound and novel approach.