Matrix analysis
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Let k be a positive integer and let G be a graph of order n=k. It is proved that the sum of k largest eigenvalues of G is at most 12(k+1)n. This bound is shown to be best possible in the sense that for every k there exist graphs whose sum is 12(k+12)n-o(k^-^2^/^5)n. A generalization to arbitrary symmetric matrices is given.