A new connection between quantum circuits, graphs and the Ising partition function

  • Authors:
  • Joseph Geraci

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Mathematics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada and CQIST --- Center for Quantum Information Science and Technology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA

  • Venue:
  • Quantum Information Processing
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

We present a simple construction that maps quantum circuits to graphs and vice-versa. Inspired by the results of D. A. Lidar linking the Ising partition function with quadratically signed weight enumerators (QWGTs), we also present a problem for the additive approximation of a function over hypergraphs related to the generating function of Eulerian subgraphs for ordinary graphs. Further, if E is an oracle that returns approximations of this function, we prove that PE = BQP. We also discuss connections with the Ising partition function.