Spline wavelet packets application: doppler signal analysis during operation time

  • Authors:
  • E. Serrano;R. O. Sirne;M. Fabio;A. Viegener;C. E. D'attellis;J. Guglielmone

  • Affiliations:
  • Escuela Superior Téica del Ejército "Gral. M.N. Savio", Universidad de Palermo, Fac. de Ingeniería Buenos Aires, Argentina;Escuela Superior Téica del Ejército "Gral. M.N. Savio", Universidad de Palermo, Fac. de Ingeniería Buenos Aires, Argentina;Escuela Superior Téica del Ejército "Gral. M.N. Savio", Universidad de Palermo, Fac. de Ingeniería Buenos Aires, Argentina;Escuela Superior Téica del Ejército "Gral. M.N. Savio", Universidad de Palermo, Fac. de Ingeniería Buenos Aires, Argentina;Escuela Superior Téica del Ejército "Gral. M.N. Savio", Universidad de Palermo, Fac. de Ingeniería Buenos Aires, Argentina;Escuela Superior Téica del Ejército "Gral. M.N. Savio", Universidad de Palermo, Fac. de Ingeniería Buenos Aires, Argentina

  • Venue:
  • WSEAS Transactions on Signal Processing
  • Year:
  • 2008

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.00

Visualization

Abstract

Wavelet methods play a significant role in signal processing. They are multifaceted tools and many choices and alternatives are open. Particularly, the Discrete Transform leads us to decompose the given signal in a filter bank, or time scale-scheme called multiresolution analysis. Then, the wavelet coefficients reflect the signal information in an efficient structure. Wavelet packets, in a second and deeper analysis, refine the scheme and they give us more frequency precision. In this article, we applied these techniques in a spline framework to process Doppler radar signals. Over-the-horizon-Radars operate in the High Frequency band; they are able to detect targets beyond the horizon and are employed in many applications. The radar operates for long periods of time without interruption; this requires analyzing the echo signal during the time of operation. For this case, we propose an adaptation of Mallat's algorithm; the method compute the wavelet's coefficients of consecutive intervals of the signal in a multiresolution analysis framework. The coefficients are calculated and used efficiently to estimate the radial velocity of the target over the time.