Parallel quasirandom number generations for heterogeneous computing environments

  • Authors:
  • Hongmei Chi

  • Affiliations:
  • Florida A&M University, Tallahassee, FL, USA

  • Venue:
  • International Journal of Parallel, Emergent and Distributed Systems
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

One major advantage of Monte Carlo methods is that they are usually very easy to parallelise; this leads us to all Monte Carlo methods naturally parallel algorithms. This is, in principal, also true of quasi-Monte Carlo (QMC) methods. However, the successful parallel implementation of a QMC application depends crucially on various quality aspects of the parallel quasirandom sequences used. Much of the recent work on parallelising QMC methods has been aimed at splitting a quasirandom sequence into many subsequences which are then used independently on the various parallel processes. This method works well for the parallelisation of pseudorandom numbers, but due to the nature of quality in quasirandom numbers, this technique has many drawbacks. In contrast, this paper proposes an alternative approach for generating parallel quasirandom (Soboĺ) sequences by independent sequences for each processor. The proposed scheme for generating independent parallel sequences is especially suitable for heterogeneous and unreliable computing environments.