Communication in disconnected ad hoc networks using message relay
Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing - Special issue on wireless and mobile ad hoc networking and computing
Probabilistic routing in intermittently connected networks
ACM SIGMOBILE Mobile Computing and Communications Review
Routing in a delay tolerant network
Proceedings of the 2004 conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communications
Spray and wait: an efficient routing scheme for intermittently connected mobile networks
Proceedings of the 2005 ACM SIGCOMM workshop on Delay-tolerant networking
Proceedings of the 7th ACM international symposium on Mobile ad hoc networking and computing
A survey of practical issues in underwater networks
WUWNet '06 Proceedings of the 1st ACM international workshop on Underwater networks
IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials
Location-aware source routing protocol for underwater acoustic networks of AUVs
Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering - Special issue on Underwater Communications and Networking
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Many real-world DTN application involve vehicles that do not have a purely random mobility pattern. In most cases nodes follow a predefined trajectory in space that may deviate from the norm due to environment factors or random events. In this paper we propose a DTN routing scheme for applications where the node trajectory and the contact schedule can be predicted probabilistically. We describe a technique for contact estimation for mobile nodes that uses a Time Homogeneous Semi Markov model. With this method a node computes contact profiles describing the probabilities of contacts per time unit, and uses them to select the next hop such that the delivery ratio is improved. We develop the Trajectory Prediction DTN Routing algorithm and we analyze its performance with simulations.