Improved Constructions of Quantum Automata

  • Authors:
  • Andris Ambainis;Nikolajs Nahimovs

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia LV-1586;Department of Computer Science, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia LV-1586

  • Venue:
  • Theory of Quantum Computation, Communication, and Cryptography
  • Year:
  • 2008

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.00

Visualization

Abstract

We present a simple construction of quantum automata which achieve an exponential advantage over classical finite automata. Our automata use $\frac{4}{\epsilon} \log 2p + O(1)$ states to recognize a language that requires p states classically. The construction is both substantially simpler and achieves a better constant in the front of logp than the previously known construction of [2]. Similarly to [2], our construction is by a probabilistic argument. We consider the possibility to derandomize it and present some preliminary results in this direction.