Adaptive importance sampling in general mixture classes

  • Authors:
  • Olivier Cappé;Randal Douc;Arnaud Guillin;Jean-Michel Marin;Christian P. Robert

  • Affiliations:
  • LTCI, TELECOM ParisTech, CNRS, Paris, France;TELECOM SudParis, Évry, France;LATP, Ecole Centrale Marseille, CNRS, Marseille, France;Project select, INRIA Saclay, Orsay, France and CREST, INSEE, Paris, France;CEREMADE, Université Paris Dauphine, CNRS, Paris, France and CREST, INSEE, Paris, France

  • Venue:
  • Statistics and Computing
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

In this paper, we propose an adaptive algorithm that iteratively updates both the weights and component parameters of a mixture importance sampling density so as to optimise the performance of importance sampling, as measured by an entropy criterion. The method, called M-PMC, is shown to be applicable to a wide class of importance sampling densities, which includes in particular mixtures of multivariate Student t distributions. The performance of the proposed scheme is studied on both artificial and real examples, highlighting in particular the benefit of a novel Rao-Blackwellisation device which can be easily incorporated in the updating scheme.