On the Detection of Dominant Points on Digital Curves
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
On active contour models and balloons
CVGIP: Image Understanding
Extraction of Visual Features for Lipreading
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Face Detection in Color Images
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Robust lip contour extraction using separability of multi-dimensional distributions
FGR' 04 Proceedings of the Sixth IEEE international conference on Automatic face and gesture recognition
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We present an automatic lip contour extraction and tracking method based on an improved active contour model, which introduces a novel image gradient detection based on the segmented lip, tongue and oral cavity image obtained using a nonlinear transformation of the YCbCr color space and a novel entropy analysis based segmentation. The proposed method provides encouraging results with different mouth shapes (with the appearance of teeth, tongue and oral cavity) under various illuminations.