A search mechanism based on ontology technology for students in elementary school

  • Authors:
  • Dowming Yeh;Su-Ling Hsiang

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Software Engineering, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China;Department of Software Engineering, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China

  • Venue:
  • WSEAS Transactions on Information Science and Applications
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

Searching information on the Web has become part of everyone's daily activity in the modern society. The Web brings much convenience into our lives; however, with the amount of information growing in a staggering speed, how to sieve out useful information and knowledge effectively has become an important skill. In order to obtain a better search result, one needs to know how to form appropriate key words and phrases for search engines. However, elementary school students don't have sufficient abilities of sub-cognition, and they often form a search string in a natural language which contains few keywords in a long sentence; therefore, the search results do not often satisfy their need. This study addresses this problem by introducing an agent to parse the search string, align synonyms, sift out keywords, and include hyponyms in the intended field. Knowledge in a specific learning unit is represented with Ontology technology and transformed into keywords and associated structure. This study also integrates Google API and establishes specific function characteristics to eliminate unrelated files to conduct the search. The result shows that the prototype system can provide pupils with more accurate results.