A Novel Cryptographic Algorithm Based on Iris Feature

  • Authors:
  • Xiukun Li;Xiangqian Wu;Ning Qi;Kuanquan Wang

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-;-

  • Venue:
  • CIS '08 Proceedings of the 2008 International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Security - Volume 02
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

Biometric cryptography is a technique using biometric features to encrypt the data, which can improve the security of the encrypted data and overcome the shortcomings of the traditional cryptography. This paper proposes a novel biometric cryptographic algorithm based on the most accurate biometric feature -- iris. In this algorithm, a 256-dimension textural feature vector is extracted from the preprocessed iris image by using a set of 2-D Gabor filters. And then the Add/Subtraction operations and Reed-Solomon error-correcting algorithm are employed to directly encrypt and decrypt the data. Experimental results demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed system.