The Rails Toolkit - Enabling End-System Topology-Aware High End Computing

  • Authors:
  • Venkatram Vishwanath;Jason Leigh;Sungwon Nam;Luc Renambot;Takashi Shimizu;Hirokazu Takahashi;Makoto Takizawa;Osamu Kamatani

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-;-;-;-;-;-

  • Venue:
  • ESCIENCE '08 Proceedings of the 2008 Fourth IEEE International Conference on eScience
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

We present a novel rails approach so that future e-Science applications can effectively exploit future system architectures, including multi-core and many-core architectures, multiple network cards, multiple graphical processing units and hybrid hierarchical memory architectures. We define "rail" as the co-scheduling of two or more of these resources. This approach enables creation of parallel multi-rails through every aspect of an end system: from processing on the multi- and many cores, to generation of multiple data flows and streaming over multi-lane network interface card (NIC) connected via a parallel interconnect. We describe a novel open-source multi-rail toolkit and the evaluation of end-system parameters that impact the efficiency of such multi-rail systems, including Interrupt, Memory, Thread and Core Affinities -- key properties for achieving scalable performance.