On-line learning of rectangles

  • Authors:
  • Zhixiang Chen;Wolfgang Maass

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • COLT '92 Proceedings of the fifth annual workshop on Computational learning theory
  • Year:
  • 1992

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Abstract

This paper solves the following open problem: Is there an algorithmfor on-line learning of rectangles i=1dai,ai+1,…,bi}over a discrete domain{1,…,n}dwhose error bound is polylogarithmic in the sizend of the domain(i.e. polynomial in d and logn )? We give a positive solution byintroducing a new design technique that appears to be of some intereston its own. The new learning algorithm for rectangles consists of2d separate search strategies thatsearch for the parameters a1,b1,…,ad,bdof the target rectangle. A learning algorithm with this type of modulardesign ends to fail because of the well known “credit assignmentproblem”: Which of the 2d localsearch strategies should be “blamed” when the globalalgorithm makes an error? We overcome this difficulty by employing localsearch strategies (“error tolerant binary search”) that areable to tolerate certain types of wrong credit assignments.Section 4 contains another application of this design technique: analgorithm for learning the union of two rectangles in the plane.