Online conflict-free coloring for halfplanes, congruent disks, and axis-parallel rectangles

  • Authors:
  • Ke Chen;Haim Kaplan;Micha Sharir

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL;Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel;Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel

  • Venue:
  • ACM Transactions on Algorithms (TALG)
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

We present randomized algorithms for online conflict-free coloring (CF in short) of points in the plane, with respect to halfplanes, congruent disks, and nearly-equal axis-parallel rectangles. In all three cases, the coloring algorithms use O(log n) colors, with high probability. We also present a deterministic algorithm for online CF coloring of points in the plane with respect to nearly-equal axis-parallel rectangles, using O(log3n) colors. This is the first efficient (i.e, using polylog(n) colors) deterministic online CF coloring algorithm for this problem.